Population centre

Balrothery

Baile an Ridire

Excavated settlements, a medieval church tower and memories of the coaching road reveal the long history beneath Balrothery’s village streets.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Church and graveyard, Balrothery, County Dublin.
Illustration, Church and graveyard, Balrothery, County Dublin
Recorded locationBalrothery53.58518° N · 6.18579° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Baile an Ridire · Irish · main form
  • Baile Ruairí · Irish · main form · historical name
  • Balrothery · English · main form

Place & story

Rosepark beneath the grass

Excavations at Rosepark revealed a defended hilltop settlement whose occupation extended from the Iron Age into the ninth century. Archaeologist Judith Carroll’s work uncovered seven souterrains: underground passages and chambers whose functions remain uncertain. Storage and shelter are possible uses, but the evidence does not identify exactly who occupied them. Fingal County Council records that much of the early medieval site remains preserved within Rosepark’s open space. [2]

The church and its older tower

Saint Peter’s former Church of Ireland building combines an early nineteenth-century church with a much older western tower. The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage dates the tower to about 1500 and records its circular stair turret at the northwest corner. Pointed windows and stone hood mouldings distinguish the later church. This combination allows two periods of the site’s religious architecture to be read together, within a graveyard containing a variety of carved stone memorials. [3]

Cakes and the coaching road

Balrothery’s position on the Great North Road helped sustain a busy settlement. Local industries included distilling, tanning, weaving, chair making and biscuit production. During his visit in June 1783, antiquarian Austin Cooper singled out the village’s reputation for making cakes. Fingal County Council’s history links the later loss of importance to the diversion of the turnpike and mail-coach traffic through Balbriggan. The village’s fortunes were therefore tied to changing routes as well as to its own industries. [2]

Geographic information

Place type
Population centre
County
Dublin
Coordinates
53.58518, -6.18579
Logainm ID
1165427 ↗

Population over time

Balrothery — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

2,133people · 2022

07501.5K2.3K3K 2016: 2,017 people20162022: 2,133 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Balrothery — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
20162,017
20222,133

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Balrothery, Fingal

Published census settlement populations

2,017people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Balrothery, Fingal — census population
Census yearPopulation
20111,866
20162,017

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Balrothery, Co Dublin — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

2,282people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Balrothery, Co Dublin — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
20222,282

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Balrothery. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Heritage by Area: Balrothery · Fingal County Council
  3. Saint Peter’s Church, Balrothery: 11309002 · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage
  4. Church and graveyard, Balrothery, County Dublin illustration: based on a Iron gates and church at Balrothery by Jonathan Billinger. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2026-09-19. How this page was prepared.