Town

Glencolumbkille

Gleann Cholm Cille

Glencolumbkille combines a living pilgrimage tradition with the community projects associated with James McDyer and the Folk Village.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of St Columba's Church of Ireland, Glencolumbkille.
Illustration, St Columba's Church of Ireland, Glencolumbkille
Recorded locationGlencolumbkille54.70782° N · 8.72731° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Gleann Cholm Cille · Irish · main form
  • Glencolumbkille · English · main form

Place & story

People & connections

James McDyer’s local projects

James McDyer arrived in Glencolmcille in December 1951 after serving on Tory Island. His response to emigration and limited employment included a community centre built by voluntary labour in 1953. The Folk Village followed in 1967, presenting earlier ways of life while creating a visitor attraction and support for local crafts. These were practical community-development projects, with the museum preserving the area's history as part of an effort to strengthen its future. [2]

A holiday village recorded in 1975

An RTÉ programme broadcast in April 1975 documented twenty holiday cottages overlooking Glen Bay. McDyer described tourism alongside cooperative activity in farming and textiles as a means of regeneration. The report distinguished the holiday clachan from the nearby Folk Village Museum, whose craft shop sold local work. Its contemporary view records tourism becoming part of the local economy, while retaining the distinction between museum reconstructions and accommodation built for visitors. [3]

Folklore & tradition

The Turas on Colmcille’s feast day

Turas Cholm Cille is practised annually on 9 June, Colmcille's feast day. The National Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage records fifteen stations incorporating cross-slabs, stone crosses, a holy well, a church site and megalithic tombs. Pilgrims recite prayers and traditionally circle each station three times, barefoot. Oideas Gael helps transmit the practice through maps, marked stations and public information. The route is a living religious custom across the wider valley, rather than proof that every monument on it originated in the Christian period. [4]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Donegal
Barony
Banagh
Civil parish
Glencolumbkille
Coordinates
54.70782, -8.72731
Logainm ID
1411548 ↗

Population over time

Gleann Cholm Cille — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

225people · 2022

075150225300 2016: 217 people20162022: 225 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Gleann Cholm Cille — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
2016217
2022225

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Gleann Cholm Cille, Donegal — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

238people · 2006

075150225300 2002: 254 people20022006: 238 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Gleann Cholm Cille, Donegal — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
2002254
2006238

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Gleann Cholm Cille, Donegal — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

236people · 1996

075150225300 1991: 259 people19911996: 236 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Gleann Cholm Cille, Donegal — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1991259
1996236

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Glencolumbkille, Donegal — Census town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: census town

237people · 1986

075150225300 1981: 244 people19811986: 237 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Glencolumbkille, Donegal — Census town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1981244
1986237

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 71. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Gleann Cholm Cille, Donegal

Published census settlement populations

217people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Gleann Cholm Cille, Donegal — census population
Census yearPopulation
2011212
2016217

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Gleann Cholm Cille, Co Donegal — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

167people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Gleann Cholm Cille, Co Donegal — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
2022167

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Glencolumbkille. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. History · Glencolmcille Folk Village
  3. Come to Glencolumbcille1975, broadcast29April1975 · RTÉ Archives, Tom McGurk
  4. Turas Cholm Cille · Ireland’s National Inventory of Intangible Cultural Heritage / Oideas Gael
  5. St Columba's Church of Ireland, Glencolumbkille illustration: based on a Church of Ireland, Parish of Glencolmcille by Kenneth Allen. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0; adapted illustration distributed under the same licence.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2021-07-29. How this page was prepared.