Town

Kinnegad

Cionn Átha Gad

A traveller's letter and an early gazetteer offer close views of Kinnegad before the construction of its prominent Catholic church.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Saint Mary's Catholic Church, Kinnegad.
Illustration, Saint Mary's Catholic Church, Kinnegad
Recorded locationKinnegad53.45796° N · 7.10581° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Cionn Átha Gad · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Kinnegad · English · main form

Place & story

The road to Athlone

Samuel Lewis's 1837 gazetteer describes Kinnegad as a post town on the Dublin-to-Athlone road. Its 115 houses and central market house served a wider agricultural district. A fair took place on 9 May, although an older patent had authorised three fairs and a weekly market. Lewis also recorded a police station and dispensary. His figures distinguish the 670 people in the town from the larger district parish, an important distinction when comparing this account with family records or later population returns. [2]

People & connections

James Weale visits the school

In a letter dated 4 October 1829, Crown land official James Weale described a visit to Kinnegad's school. He counted seventy-one children, forty-seven of them Catholic, in an institution established by a Protestant society. Weekly fees varied from one penny to sixpence according to class. He reported that the teachers could teach bookkeeping, geography and history, and that both the clergyman and priest visited regularly. His letter provides a particular observer's account of local education, rather than a claim that every school in the district worked in the same way. [3]

McNamara’s church on the main street

The Church of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception was built around 1900–1910 to designs by T. F. McNamara. An archaeological assessment prepared for Kinnegad's community library identifies its subdued Gothic Revival design and commanding scale as important features of the town centre. Nearby stands the contemporary parochial house, whose authorship is less certain. The church's prominent position belongs to a later architectural layer than the market town Lewis described, showing how religious building reshaped the main street at the beginning of the twentieth century. [4]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Westmeath
Barony
Farbill
Coordinates
53.45796, -7.10581
Logainm ID
1413963 ↗

Population over time

Kinnegad — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

3,069people · 2022

01K2K3K4K 2016: 2,745 people20162022: 3,069 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Kinnegad — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
20162,745
20223,069

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Kinnegad, Westmeath — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

2,245people · 2006

07501.5K2.3K3K 2002: 1,296 people20022006: 2,245 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Kinnegad, Westmeath — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
20021,296
20062,245

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Kinnegad, Westmeath — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

517people · 1996

0150300450600 1991: 415 people19911996: 517 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Kinnegad, Westmeath — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1991415
1996517

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Kinnegad, Westmeath — Census town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: census town

433people · 1986

0125250375500 1981: 427 people19811986: 433 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Kinnegad, Westmeath — Census town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1981427
1986433

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 53. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Kinnegad, Westmeath

Published census settlement populations

2,745people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Kinnegad, Westmeath — census population
Census yearPopulation
20112,662
20162,745

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Kinnegad, Co Westmeath — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

3,064people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Kinnegad, Co Westmeath — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
20223,064

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Kinnegad. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Kinnegad: A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland (1837) · Samuel Lewis
  3. James Weale’s letter of 4 October 1829, reproduced by Offaly History · James Weale; transcription published by Timothy P. O’Neill and Offaly History
  4. Kinnegad Community Library: Archaeological Impact Assessment, section 10.2.4 · FarrimondMacManus, for Westmeath County Council
  5. Saint Mary's Catholic Church, Kinnegad illustration: based on a Eglise Kinnegad by Cqui. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2025-01-10. How this page was prepared.