Town

Maynooth

Maigh Nuad

Maynooth’s Gothic college buildings stand beside the legacy of Nicholas Callan’s pioneering electrical experiments.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Saint Patrick’s College Chapel, Maynooth in Maynooth, showing its complete visible architectural silhouette.
Illustration, Saint Patrick’s College Chapel, Maynooth
Recorded locationMaynooth53.37962° N · 6.59054° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Maigh Nuad · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Maynooth · English · main form

Place & story

A college founded in 1795

Maynooth College opened in 1795 after legislation provided for the education of Catholic priests in Ireland. Its first home was a recently built house belonging to John Stoyte, the Duke of Leinster’s steward. Stoyte House remains identifiable within the later college complex. The institution grew as continental seminaries were disrupted by the French Revolution. [2]

Pugin, McCarthy and the chapel

A government building grant in the 1840s supported A. W. N. Pugin’s Gothic ranges around Saint Mary’s Square. The chapel was a later project by J. J. McCarthy: its foundation stone was laid in October 1875 and it opened for worship in June 1891. William Hague designed the interior, with carved oak choir stalls made by Connollys of Dublin, an organ by Stahlhut of Aachen and mosaics by Earley Studios. The tower and spire followed after the chapel opened. [2]

People & connections

Nicholas Callan’s electrical workshop

Nicholas Callan entered Maynooth in 1816 and became professor of natural philosophy in 1826, holding the post until his death in 1864. His 1836 experiments produced an induction coil: interrupting a battery current in one winding generated a high voltage in a separate winding. In 1837 he sent a replica to William Sturgeon in London, where it was demonstrated to the Electrical Society. [3]

The college museum preserves Callan’s apparatus, including coils, electromagnets, batteries and the mechanical repeater that interrupted the current. The museum began in 1934; Patrick McLaughlin, appointed curator in 1942, strengthened its scientific collections by transferring Callan’s surviving equipment. The objects connect the college’s architectural setting with the practical work of its nineteenth-century science teaching. [4]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Kildare
Civil parish
Laraghbryan
Coordinates
53.37962, -6.59054
Logainm ID
1416489 ↗

Population over time

Maynooth — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

17,239people · 2022

05K10K15K20K 2016: 14,585 people20162022: 17,239 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Maynooth — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
201614,585
202217,239

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Maynooth, Kildare — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

10,715people · 2006

05K10K15K20K 2002: 10,151 people20022006: 10,715 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Maynooth, Kildare — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
200210,151
200610,715

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Maynooth, Kildare — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

8,528people · 1996

02.3K4.5K6.8K9K 1991: 6,027 people19911996: 8,528 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Maynooth, Kildare — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
19916,027
19968,528

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Maynooth, Kildare — Census town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: census town

4,768people · 1986

01.3K2.5K3.8K5K 1981: 3,388 people19811986: 4,768 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Maynooth, Kildare — Census town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
19813,388
19864,768

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 47. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Maynooth, Kildare

Published census settlement populations

14,585people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Maynooth, Kildare — census population
Census yearPopulation
201112,510
201614,585

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Maynooth, Co Kildare — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

17,259people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Maynooth, Co Kildare — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
202217,259

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Maynooth. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. A Brief History of the College — St Patrick’s College, Maynooth
  3. Reverend Professor Nicholas Callan — National Science and Ecclesiology Museum, Maynooth
  4. About the Museum — National Science and Ecclesiology Museum, Maynooth
  5. Saint Patrick’s College Chapel, Maynooth illustration: based on a reference photograph by Մարի_Ավետիսյան. AI-assisted watercolour and fine ink adaptation; warm cream paper margins; incidental clutter removed and architectural details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2025-05-28. How this page was prepared.