Town

Johnstown

Baile Eoin

Johnstown near Naas combines a small roadside village with the estate history of the Earls of Mayo and a striking connection to British rule in India.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Johnstown cottages and Main Street, County Kildare.
Illustration, Johnstown cottages and Main Street, County Kildare
Recorded locationJohnstown53.23249° N · 6.61980° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Baile Eoin · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Johnstown · English · main form

Place & story

An inn and two flour mills

Lewis's 1837 description presents Johnstown as a very small village on the Dublin road, with about thirteen houses and a hundred inhabitants. An inn served travellers, while two flour mills belonged to the Earl of Mayo. The entrance to the earl's Palmerstown demesne stood at one end of the settlement. A girls' school supported by the Countess of Mayo added another link between estate and village, alongside the practical business of milling, policing and accommodating passing traffic. [2]

People & connections

Richard Southwell Bourke's return

Richard Southwell Bourke, sixth Earl of Mayo, became viceroy and governor-general of India in 1869. His earlier career included famine-relief work in Kildare, election as the county's MP and service as chief secretary for Ireland. On 8 February 1872 he was assassinated while inspecting the penal settlement at Port Blair in the Andaman Islands. His remains returned to Ireland in accordance with his will and were buried in the family mausoleum at Johnstown church on 26 April 1872. [3]

The restrained detail of Johnstown House

Johnstown House, at Maudlings, is a substantial Georgian building dating from around 1800. Its three-storey frontage balances regularly spaced windows with a central round-headed entrance. The architectural survey records timber sash windows, a decorative fanlight and a slate roof among its surviving features. A forecourt, cast-iron railings and granite gate piers separate it from the road. Beside the house, an outbuilding with a broad carriage opening preserves evidence of the working spaces that accompanied this more formal domestic frontage. [4]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Kildare
Civil parish
Johnstown
Coordinates
53.23249, -6.61980
Logainm ID
1416493 ↗

Population over time

Johnstown — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

1,339people · 2022

05001K1.5K2K 2016: 1,005 people20162022: 1,339 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Johnstown — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
20161,005
20221,339

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Johnstown, Kildare — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

899people · 2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Johnstown, Kildare — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
2006899

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Johnstown, Kildare

Published census settlement populations

1,005people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Johnstown, Kildare — census population
Census yearPopulation
20111,004
20161,005

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Johnstown, Co Kildare — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

1,320people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Johnstown, Co Kildare — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
20221,320

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Johnstown. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Johnstown, A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland (1837) · Samuel Lewis
  3. Bourke, Richard Southwell · Dictionary of Irish Biography
  4. Johnstown House, 11812020 · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage
  5. Johnstown cottages and Main Street, County Kildare illustration: based on a Main Street, Johnstown, Co. Kildare by 2ManyCats4Me. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2025-01-10. How this page was prepared.