Town

Rathdrum

Ráth Droma

Rathdrum's market buildings and nearby Avondale connect a wool-working district with the Parnells and the development of Irish forestry.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Avondale House, near Rathdrum, County Wicklow.
Illustration, Avondale House, near Rathdrum
Recorded locationRathdrum52.93275° N · 6.23845° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Ráth Droma · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Rathdrum · English · main form

Place & story

Measuring the flannel

Earl Fitzwilliam built Rathdrum's Flannel Hall in 1793. Lewis recorded a government-appointed seller, a deputy and eight sworn measurers overseeing the trade. The hall gave woollen production across the district a common marketplace. By 1837, however, Lewis described the industry as greatly diminished. Rooms in the market building had acquired other uses, including a courthouse, Catholic chapel and schools. One building thus accommodated commerce, justice, worship and education as the town's economy changed. [2]

The river and the railway

A corn mill stands beside Rathdrum’s eighteenth-century Avonmore bridge, across from Lowtown’s workers’ houses. The 1860s railway required a viaduct. Fire damaged the Flannel Hall in 1890; its surviving portion became a community centre. [3]

People & connections

Hayes and the Parnells at Avondale

Nearby Avondale House was begun by Samuel Hayes in 1777. His interest in trees transformed the estate through extensive planting. The house later became the Parnell family home, where Charles Stewart Parnell grew up with his siblings, including the politically active Anna and Fanny. Managing Avondale also involved timber, sawmills and an indebted estate. The state acquired the property in 1904 and established a forestry school. The house's later classroom added a practical educational chapter to the landscape Hayes had planted. [4]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Wicklow
Civil parish
Rathdrum
Coordinates
52.93275, -6.23845
Logainm ID
1416549 ↗

Population over time

Rathdrum — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

2,269people · 2022

07501.5K2.3K3K 2016: 1,663 people20162022: 2,269 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Rathdrum — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
20161,663
20222,269

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Rathdrum, Wicklow — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

1,405people · 2006

05001K1.5K2K 2002: 1,387 people20022006: 1,405 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Rathdrum, Wicklow — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
20021,387
20061,405

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Rathdrum, Wicklow — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

1,234people · 1996

05001K1.5K2K 1991: 1,175 people19911996: 1,234 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Rathdrum, Wicklow — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
19911,175
19961,234

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Rathdrum, Wicklow — Census town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: census town

1,307people · 1986

05001K1.5K2K 1981: 1,268 people19811986: 1,307 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Rathdrum, Wicklow — Census town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
19811,268
19861,307

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 55. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Rathdrum, Wicklow

Published census settlement populations

1,663people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Rathdrum, Wicklow — census population
Census yearPopulation
20111,586
20161,663

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Rathdrum, Co Wicklow — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

2,264people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Rathdrum, Co Wicklow — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
20222,264

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Rathdrum. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Rathdrum, A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland (1837) · Samuel Lewis
  3. Rathdrum: Wicklow Trails Heritage Recording Project · Abarta Heritage / Wicklow Heritage
  4. Avondale House refurbishment and history, 9 June 2023 · Coillte
  5. Avondale House, near Rathdrum, County Wicklow illustration: based on a IMG AvondaleHouse0148 1 by Sarah777. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: Public domain (PD-user).

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2025-01-10. How this page was prepared.