Population centre

Rinnafarset

Rann na Feirste

The village’s Irish-language institutions connect literary history with summer learning and community music.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Rinnafarset village landscape, County Donegal.
Illustration, Rinnafarset village landscape, County Donegal
Recorded locationRinnafarset55.03640° N · 8.31264° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Rann na Feirste · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Rinnafarset · English · main form
  • Rannafast · English · main form · local name

Place & story

The first college summer

Father Lorcán Ó Muirí came to Rann na Feirste in November 1925 while seeking a home for an Irish summer college. The community centre’s history records that Johnny Shemisín provided land and Donnchadh Padaí Séainín built the college. Students arrived in 1926, initially using the national school before the college building was ready. Many of that first summer’s roughly fifty students were teachers, giving the institution an early role in spreading Irish beyond the village. [2]

People & connections

The Ó Grianna brothers

The writers Séamus Ó Grianna and his brother Seosamh Mac Grianna were born in Rann na Feirste and attended its national school. Séamus, born in 1889, published under the name Máire; his books include Caisleáin Óir and Nuair a bhí mé óg, as well as the 1942 volume Rann na Feirste. Seosamh returned to teach at the village school after qualifying in 1921. His published work includes Mo bhealach féin and An droma mór. [3] [4]

Druma Mór Rann na Feirste

The Ranafast marching band began in 1976 to mark Coláiste Bhríde’s fiftieth anniversary, making its first outing on 6 June. It entered competition in 1980 and won its first All-Ireland title in 1987. After a period of inactivity beginning in 2000, the band returned in 2008. Its history also records annual marches and appearances in neighbouring communities, showing how a college anniversary produced a musical organisation with a life extending far beyond the original celebration. [5]

Geographic information

Place type
Population centre
County
Donegal
Barony
Boylagh
Civil parish
Templecrone
Within
Annagary
Coordinates
55.03640, -8.31264
Logainm ID
1416590 ↗

Population over time

Rann Na Feirste — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

302people · 2022

0100200300400 2016: 309 people20162022: 302 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Rann Na Feirste — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
2016309
2022302

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Rann na Feirste, Donegal — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

319people · 2006

0100200300400 2002: 279 people20022006: 319 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Rann na Feirste, Donegal — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
2002279
2006319

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Rann na Feirste, Donegal — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

299people · 1996

0100200300400 1991: 321 people19911996: 299 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Rann na Feirste, Donegal — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1991321
1996299

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Rann na Feirste, Donegal

Published census settlement populations

309people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Rann na Feirste, Donegal — census population
Census yearPopulation
2011352
2016309

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Rann na Feirste, Co Donegal — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

431people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Rann na Feirste, Co Donegal — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
2022431

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Rinnafarset. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Stair Rann na Feirste: Coláiste Bhríde · Áislann Rann na Feirste
  3. Ó Grianna, Séamus (Máire) · Ailbhe Ó Corráin, Dictionary of Irish Biography
  4. Mac Grianna, Seosamh · Lesa Ní Mhunghaile, Dictionary of Irish Biography
  5. Ranafast Band Marks 50 Years of Music, Tradition and Community · John McGlade, Marching Bands Ireland, 27 March 2026
  6. Rinnafarset village landscape, County Donegal illustration: based on a Rinnafarset area - Homes (5 May 2008) by Joseph Mischyshyn. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2021-08-26. How this page was prepared.