Town

Slane

Baile Shláine

Slane brings a Georgian village, Francis Ledwidge's birthplace and one of Ireland's enduring saintly legends into a small Boyne Valley landscape.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Slane Castle.
Illustration, Slane Castle
Recorded locationSlane53.71017° N · 6.54010° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Baile Shláine · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Slane · English · main form

Place & story

Four houses around a crossroads

Slane's central crossroads forms an octagon, framed by four substantial three-storey limestone houses. Their matching appearance resulted from deliberate planning. Terry Trench's local study records that the north-western house began as an inn; a lease of 13 August 1767 required Henry Fisher to build the north-eastern house to the same plan. Their different doorways give each building an individual character. The curved garden walls came later: nineteenth-century maps show the houses gradually withdrawing from the open market space behind their present boundaries. [2]

People & connections

Francis Ledwidge's local world

Francis Ledwidge was born at Janeville outside Slane on 19 August 1887. Before becoming known as a poet, he worked locally as a groom, farm labourer, roadworker and miner. He helped establish a drama group and organised for improved working conditions in the Beauparc copper mines. Lord Dunsany became his literary patron. Ledwidge's later military service took him far from Meath; he was killed near Ypres on 31 July 1917. His birthplace now houses the museum dedicated to his life and writing. [3]

Folklore & tradition

A light seen from Tara

The Easter-fire legend, told by the seventh-century writer Muirchú and retold by J. B. Bury in 1905, places Patrick on the Hill of Slane on Easter Eve. His fire shines across the country towards Tara before the king's own ceremonial fire has been lit. Alarmed advisers warn that this new flame will overcome their authority, and the king sets out to confront its maker. The encounter gives the hill a dramatic role in the traditional story of Ireland's conversion. [4]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Meath
Civil parish
Slane
Coordinates
53.71017, -6.54010
Logainm ID
1416750 ↗

Population over time

Slane — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

1,406people · 2022

05001K1.5K2K 2016: 1,369 people20162022: 1,406 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Slane — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
20161,369
20221,406

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Slane, Meath — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

1,099people · 2006

05001K1.5K2K 2002: 823 people20022006: 1,099 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Slane, Meath — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
2002823
20061,099

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Slane, Meath — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

688people · 1996

0175350525700 1991: 699 people19911996: 688 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Slane, Meath — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1991699
1996688

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Slane, Meath — Census town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: census town

689people · 1986

0175350525700 1981: 690 people19811986: 689 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Slane, Meath — Census town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1981690
1986689

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 51. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Slane, Meath

Published census settlement populations

1,369people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Slane, Meath — census population
Census yearPopulation
20111,349
20161,369

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Slane, Co Meath — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

1,445people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Slane, Co Meath — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
20221,445

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Slane. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Village Centre, by Terry Trench (1995) · Slane and District History Society; Terry Trench
  3. Francis Ledwidge Biography · Francis Ledwidge Museum
  4. The Life of St. Patrick and His Place in History (1905), chapter VI and notes · J. B. Bury
  5. Slane Castle illustration: based on a Slane Castle by Jamie Carroll. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2026-09-19. How this page was prepared.