Town

Bellanagare

Béal Átha na gCarr

Bellanagare became a meeting point for Irish learning through the family home and later retreat of the antiquarian Charles O’Conor.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Catholic Church, Bellanagare.
Illustration, Catholic Church, Bellanagare
Recorded locationBellanagare53.83769° N · 8.38145° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Béal Átha na gCarr · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Bellanagare · English · main form
  • Ballanagare · English · main form · local name

Place & story

A family house established in 1727

After prolonged litigation, the O’Conors recovered about 800 acres in the early 1720s and built a house at Bellanagare in 1727. Relatives living there included Bishop Thaddeus O’Rourke and Isabella O’Rourke, who had known the exiled Jacobite court. The household also received harpers and traditional scholars. Charles O’Conor’s diaries recorded visiting musicians, including Turlough O’Carolan, placing music and manuscript learning within the everyday life of the family home. [2]

People & connections

Charles O’Conor and the study of Ireland

Charles O’Conor (1710–91), born at Kilmactranny in County Sligo, became closely identified with Bellanagare. A collector and reader of Irish manuscripts, he published his Dissertations on the Antient History of Ireland in 1753 and became a foundation member of the Royal Irish Academy in 1785. He also campaigned for Catholic civil rights. His work brought Irish-language historical sources into wider scholarly debate, and his correspondence connected this Roscommon household with readers and researchers elsewhere. [2]

Retirement at the Hermitage

After his son Denis took over the family lands in 1760, O’Conor withdrew to a smaller house he called his Hermitage, continuing his literary work and occasional visits to Dublin. [2]

Landed Estates research identifies the Hermitage at nearby Ballaghcullia and dates it to about 1760. By Griffith’s Valuation, a later Charles O’Conor was leasing the property to Honoria O’Conor; it was valued at £10. This was a separate residence from the earlier Bellanagare house. [3]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Roscommon
Civil parish
Kilcorkey
Coordinates
53.83769, -8.38145
Logainm ID
1416765 ↗

Population over time

Bellanagare — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

173people · 2022

050100150200 2016: 153 people20162022: 173 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Bellanagare — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
2016153
2022173

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Bellanagare, Roscommon — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

134people · 2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Bellanagare, Roscommon — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
2006134

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Bellanagare, Roscommon

Published census settlement populations

153people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Bellanagare, Roscommon — census population
Census yearPopulation
2011142
2016153

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Bellanagare, Co Roscommon — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

162people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Bellanagare, Co Roscommon — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
2022162

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Bellanagare. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. O’Conor, Charles (1710–91) · Diarmaid Ó Catháin, Dictionary of Irish Biography
  3. Hermitage, property 1267 · Landed Estates, University of Galway
  4. Catholic Church, Bellanagare illustration: based on a The Catholic Church at the village of Bellanagare by Eric Jones. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0; adapted illustration distributed under the same licence.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2025-01-10. How this page was prepared.