Town

Fethard

Fiodh Ard

Fethard's compact centre preserves a remarkable concentration of walls and buildings made for defence, worship and urban government.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of The Tholsel, Fethard, 2006.
Illustration, The Tholsel, Fethard, 2006
Recorded locationFethard52.46867° N · 7.69582° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Fiodh Ard · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Fethard · English · main form

Place & story

A town enclosed in stone

Fethard received its first charter for building town walls in 1292. Construction and repairs continued into the sixteenth century, and much of the circuit survives. North Gate remains from the five original gateways. Chapel Lane marks part of the boundary of the earlier, smaller thirteenth-century settlement. At Madam's Bridge, the river approach once passed a gate tower beside the crossing, linking the town's circulation with its defences. [2]

Fortified houses and a medieval church

Court Castle, dating from around 1400 with later alterations, is the largest fortified townhouse in Fethard. Edmond's Castle belongs to the later fifteenth century and is associated with the Everard family. The Augustinian church, founded in 1305, retains its medieval building beneath later changes. Its nineteenth-century front followed the demolition of the old tower. These monuments show how domestic status, defence and religious life occupied the same closely built town. [2]

People & connections

The Everards and the common hall

The town's 1608 charter required a tholsel, or common hall, for its corporation. The surviving Town Hall probably fulfilled that role, although portions may be earlier. Plaques on the front commemorate the Everards, important local patrons. Later remodelling changed the windows and frontage, while octagonal limestone chimneys with ball finials preserve distinctive older details. A weighing deck outside recalls the building's subsequent market function, keeping civic administration and trade close together in the street. [3]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Tipperary
Civil parish
Fethard
Coordinates
52.46867, -7.69582
Logainm ID
1416781 ↗

Population over time

Fethard — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

1,746people · 2022

05001K1.5K2K 2016: 1,545 people20162022: 1,746 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Fethard — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
20161,545
20221,746

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Fethard, South Tipperary — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

1,374people · 2006

05001K1.5K2K 2002: 1,388 people20022006: 1,374 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Fethard, South Tipperary — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
20021,388
20061,374

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Fethard, South Tipperary — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

1,397people · 1996

05001K1.5K2K 1991: 1,431 people19911996: 1,397 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Fethard, South Tipperary — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
19911,431
19961,397

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Fethard, Tipperary — Legal town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: legal town

982people · 1986

02505007501K 1981: 997 people19811986: 982 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Fethard, Tipperary — Legal town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1981997
1986982

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 63. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Fethard, Tipperary — Town environs only, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: town environs only

409people · 1986

0125250375500 1981: 355 people19811986: 409 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Fethard, Tipperary — Town environs only, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1981355
1986409

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 63. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Fethard, South Tipperary

Published census settlement populations

1,545people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Fethard, South Tipperary — census population
Census yearPopulation
20111,541
20161,545

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Fethard, Co Tipperary — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

1,738people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Fethard, Co Tipperary — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
20221,738

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Fethard. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Fethard Medieval Town Trail, 2006 · Fethard Historical Society
  3. Fethard Historic Town Walls Conservation Management Plan, 2009 · Tipperary local authority conservation study
  4. The Tholsel, Fethard, 2006 illustration: based on a Town Hall, Fethard, Co. Tipperary by Humphrey Bolton. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream margins added, fine details simplified; original parked cars retained to preserve occlusions, wires and signage omitted. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2026-09-19. How this page was prepared.