Town

Moneygall

Muine Gall

Moneygall became internationally known through Barack Obama's ancestry. Its older buildings and school records reveal the village in which the Kearney family lived before their departure for America.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Main Street, Moneygall.
Illustration, Main Street, Moneygall
Recorded locationMoneygall52.87974° N · 7.95611° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Muine Gall · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Moneygall · English · main form

Place & story

A school supported by local labour

In July 1849, the parish priest, John Egan, asked the education commissioners to bring Moneygall's school into the national system. The site was leased to the trustees for a nominal annual rent of one shilling, and local contributions were expected to cover about a third of the cost in money and labour. James Feehan began teaching there on 3 February 1851, assisted by Thomas Carey. Margaret Nolan taught needlework to the girls. The school history records 184 pupils on the rolls in the early period, although attendance was lower. [2]

A school that became a chapel

Another part of the village's educational history survives in the small stone building recorded as Moneygall Church. Built around 1800 as a school, it became a chapel of ease for Templeharry Church in 1888. Its pointed windows have cast-iron latticework, and the slate roof includes decorative courses. The building's former school use helps explain its modest size and position among the houses on the main street. By the architectural survey of 2004 it had ceased to be used for worship. [3]

People & connections

The Kearneys and Barack Obama

The village's connection with Barack Obama came through Falmouth Kearney, who emigrated to the United States in 1850. In an RTÉ report broadcast on the night of the 2008 presidential election, Canon Stephen Neill explained his research confirming the Moneygall ancestry. Local people gathered at Ollie Hayes's pub to follow the result, including Obama's distant relative Henry Healy. On 23 May 2011, President Obama and Michelle Obama visited the village. Speaking later that day in Dublin, he described seeing the ancestral home, meeting Henry and visiting the local pub. [4] [5]

The next schoolhouse

Moneygall's replacement national school opened on 11 March 1935 after local fundraising secured the required contribution towards a government grant. The school recalls that water and electricity were not connected until the late 1960s: children fetched water in a bucket from a village fountain, and open fireplaces heated the rooms. These details preserve the everyday experience of schooling alongside the village's more recent international fame. [2]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Offaly
Barony
Clonlisk
Civil parish
Cullenwaine
Coordinates
52.87974, -7.95611
Logainm ID
1416834 ↗

Population over time

Moneygall — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

377people · 2022

0100200300400 2016: 313 people20162022: 377 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Moneygall — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
2016313
2022377

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Moneygall, Offaly — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

298people · 2006

075150225300 2002: 291 people20022006: 298 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Moneygall, Offaly — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
2002291
2006298

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Moneygall, Offaly — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

332people · 1996

0100200300400 1991: 344 people19911996: 332 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Moneygall, Offaly — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1991344
1996332

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Moneygall, Offaly — Census town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: census town

346people · 1986

0100200300400 1981: 326 people19811986: 346 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Moneygall, Offaly — Census town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1981326
1986346

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 52. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Moneygall, Offaly

Published census settlement populations

313people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Moneygall, Offaly — census population
Census yearPopulation
2011310
2016313

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Moneygall, Co Offaly — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

374people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Moneygall, Co Offaly — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
2022374

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Moneygall. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. History of our School · St Joseph's Moneygall National School
  3. Moneygall Church, 14947003 · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage
  4. Moneygall Backing Barack Obama 2008 · Adrian Lydon, RTÉ News, broadcast 4 November 2008
  5. Remarks by the President at Irish Celebration in Dublin, 23 May 2011 · Barack Obama, White House Office of the Press Secretary
  6. Main Street, Moneygall illustration: based on a Moneygall Main St - geograph.org.uk - 1795207.jpg by Sarah777. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0; adapted illustration distributed under the same licence.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2021-07-28. How this page was prepared.