Town

Balbriggan

Baile Brigín

Balbriggan’s harbour light preserves both eighteenth-century investment in trade and a later record of rescue at sea.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Balbriggan Lighthouse in Balbriggan, showing its complete visible architectural silhouette.
Illustration, Balbriggan Lighthouse
Recorded locationBalbriggan53.60861° N · 6.18889° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ieOpen in OpenStreetMap ↗

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Baile Brigín · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Balbriggan · English · main form

Place & story

A harbour marker of 1761

Balbriggan’s lighthouse is a compact circular tower with a tapering profile, an elevated doorway and a railed walkway around its lantern. The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage dates it to 1761. The associated pier inscription names George Hamilton and explicitly links the work with trade and prosperity. Harbour infrastructure was also a statement about the town’s ambitions. [2]

More than a navigational date

A second plaque adds a different kind of history. It commemorates Patrick Joseph Hanley, who died during an attempted rescue in a storm in August 1957. The eighteenth-century construction and twentieth-century memorial do not describe the same event, but they share a setting where the harbour connected daily work with danger. The lighthouse thus carries both a practical maritime function and a record of local remembrance, making its modest scale a poor guide to its historical interest. [2]

The sack of September 1920

Balbriggan’s industrial and harbour history includes the violence of September 1920. Fingal Local Studies and Archives records that RIC officer Peter Burke was killed and his brother wounded after an altercation in a Drogheda Street public house. The precise circumstances of that encounter remain disputed. Later that night, men arrived from Gormanstown and attacked the town in reprisal, looting property and setting buildings alight. [3]

Seamus Lawless and Sean Gibbons were taken from their homes; their bodies were found the following morning near Bridge Street and Quay Street. Homes and businesses were damaged or destroyed, and the sack received international attention. Fingal’s exhibition sets the attack against a town whose hosiery and linen factories had previously offered substantial employment. The episode belongs to the history of named victims and working households as well as the wider War of Independence. [3]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Dublin
Civil parish
Balrothery
Coordinates
53.60861, -6.18889
Logainm ID
16735 ↗

Population over time

Balbriggan — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

24,355people · 2022

07.5K15K22.5K30K 2016: 21,722 people20162022: 24,355 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Balbriggan — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
201621,722
202224,355

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Balbriggan, Fingal — 2011 legal town and environs; 2016 census settlement

Published census settlement populations

21,722people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Balbriggan, Fingal — 2011 legal town and environs; 2016 census settlement — census population
Census yearPopulation
201119,960
201621,722

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Balbriggan, Co Dublin — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

24,322people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Balbriggan, Co Dublin — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
202224,322

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Balbriggan. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. National Inventory of Architectural Heritage — Balbriggan Harbour lighthouse, 11305017
  3. Sack of Balbriggan exhibition — Fingal Local Studies and Archives (2020)
  4. Balbriggan Lighthouse illustration: based on a reference by Colin Park. AI-assisted watercolour and fine ink adaptation; warm cream paper margins; incidental clutter removed and architectural details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2021-07-27. How this page was prepared.