Town

Callan

Callainn

Callan’s river position and trading links connect its compact street plan with a wider agricultural district.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Church of the Assumption, Callan, County Kilkenny in Callan.
Illustration, Church of the Assumption, Callan, County Kilkenny
Recorded locationCallan52.54942° N · 7.38545° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

A reliable full-name meaning has not been established here. The recorded Irish and English forms are given without an unsupported translation.

Recorded forms

  • Callainn · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Callan · English · main form

Place & story

The town at the crossroads

Lewis describes Callan on the King’s River and the coach road from Dublin through Clonmel towards Cork. Four streets met at the centre. His 1837 account presents a working market settlement, with flour and grist mills, alongside criticism of poor roads and lack of employment. [2]

An agricultural network

A large seasonal pig market drew buyers from Waterford, Kilkenny, Clonmel and Carrick-on-Suir. Other fairs handled livestock, wool and poultry. The directory also recalls an unsuccessful attempt to establish weaving using workers brought from Carrick-on-Suir. [2]

People & connections

Edmund Rice at Westcourt

Edmund Rice was born in 1762 at Westcourt, outside Callan, into a farming family. The Christian Brothers’ own biographical account describes a secure rural childhood followed by his move to Waterford and entry into his uncle’s business supplying ships. Westcourt is the precise local connection: the schools and religious congregations for which Rice became known developed principally after he left the Callan district. [3]

The Kilkenny Archaeological Society’s place-name survey identifies his birthplace in Westcourt North and records both a commemorative plaque at the house and the limestone statue erected at the top of Green Street in Callan in 1950. The same survey dates his first Waterford school to 1802. These separate places preserve different parts of the story: the surviving childhood home, a town-centre memorial, and the later educational enterprise in Waterford. [4]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Kilkenny
Barony
Callan
Civil parish
Callan
Coordinates
52.54942, -7.38545
Logainm ID
26222 ↗

Population over time

Callan — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

2,748people · 2022

07501.5K2.3K3K 2016: 2,475 people20162022: 2,748 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Callan — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
20162,475
20222,748

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Callan, Kilkenny — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

1,771people · 2006

05001K1.5K2K 2002: 1,325 people20022006: 1,771 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Callan, Kilkenny — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
20021,325
20061,771

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Callan, Kilkenny — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

1,224people · 1996

05001K1.5K2K 1991: 1,246 people19911996: 1,224 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Callan, Kilkenny — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
19911,246
19961,224

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Callan, Kilkenny — Legal town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: legal town

1,266people · 1986

05001K1.5K2K 1981: 1,431 people19811986: 1,266 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Callan, Kilkenny — Legal town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
19811,431
19861,266

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 48. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Callan, Kilkenny

Published census settlement populations

2,475people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Callan, Kilkenny — census population
Census yearPopulation
20112,330
20162,475

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Callan, Co Kilkenny — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

2,678people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Callan, Co Kilkenny — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
20222,678

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Callan. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Callan — A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland (1837)
  3. Edmund Rice: From Callan to Waterford — Edmund Rice
  4. O’Kelly, Place Names of County Kilkenny: Kells Barony — Kilkenny Archaeological Society
  5. Church of the Assumption, Callan, County Kilkenny illustration: based on a Callan Church, Callan.JPG by The Speckled Bird. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2026-09-19. How this page was prepared.