Town

Manorhamilton

Cluainín

Manorhamilton’s historical account ties an estate centre to the road between Enniskillen and Sligo and the farming district around it.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Market House, Manorhamilton, County Leitrim in Manorhamilton.
Illustration, Market House, Manorhamilton, County Leitrim
Recorded locationManorhamilton54.30644° N · 8.17342° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

A reliable full-name meaning has not been established here. The recorded Irish and English forms are given without an unsupported translation.

Recorded forms

  • Cluainín · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Manorhamilton · English · main form

Place & story

A street and its market square

In 1837 the directory describes a long principal street, a market house and a square with buildings for provisions. Cattle fairs were among the town’s important activities. It also places Manorhamilton on the road from Enniskillen to Sligo. These details explain its function as a service and exchange centre for a wider rural district. The market drew people and animals through the town whose permanent homes lay elsewhere. [2]

People & connections

Frederick Hamilton's new settlement

Sir Frederick Hamilton received a substantial north Leitrim land grant in the seventeenth-century plantation and built his castle in 1634–36. The local heritage trail connects the town's early growth with this project: stone houses, mills, an inn and a Protestant church formed a small settlement beside the stronghold. Hamilton's name survives in the town, but the visible castle and surrounding streets represent a particular history of landholding and settlement rather than an ancient urban foundation. The castle's elevated position still makes that relationship easy to see. [3]

The later star fort

The town's defensive remains do not all belong to Hamilton's original building campaign. A modern archaeological assessment identifies the star-shaped fort overlooking Manorhamilton as eighteenth-century. It also notes the neat plots shown along the town's streets on the 1835 Ordnance Survey map. Different kinds of evidence therefore reveal different phases: the seventeenth-century castle, the later fort and the nineteenth-century mapped settlement. Their dates help explain how the town continued to develop after its founder's lifetime. [4]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Leitrim
Civil parish
Cloonclare
Coordinates
54.30644, -8.17342
Logainm ID
29923 ↗

Population over time

Manorhamilton — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

1,655people · 2022

05001K1.5K2K 2016: 1,466 people20162022: 1,655 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Manorhamilton — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
20161,466
20221,655

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Manorhamilton, Leitrim — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

1,158people · 2006

05001K1.5K2K 2002: 927 people20022006: 1,158 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Manorhamilton, Leitrim — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
2002927
20061,158

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Manorhamilton, Leitrim — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

1,008people · 1996

05001K1.5K2K 1991: 995 people19911996: 1,008 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Manorhamilton, Leitrim — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1991995
19961,008

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Manorhamilton, Leitrim — Census town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: census town

1,031people · 1986

05001K1.5K2K 1981: 972 people19811986: 1,031 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Manorhamilton, Leitrim — Census town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1981972
19861,031

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 65. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Manorhamilton, Leitrim

Published census settlement populations

1,466people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Manorhamilton, Leitrim — census population
Census yearPopulation
20111,336
20161,466

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Manorhamilton, Co Leitrim — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

1,667people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Manorhamilton, Co Leitrim — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
20221,667

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Manorhamilton. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Manor-Hamilton — A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland (1837) · Samuel Lewis · 1837
  3. Manorhamilton Heritage Trail · Manorhamilton Heritage Trail
  4. Seán Mac Diarmada Street archaeological impact assessment · Local government planning archaeological assessment
  5. Market House, Manorhamilton, County Leitrim illustration: based on a Market House, Manorhamilton by Kenneth Allen. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2025-01-10. How this page was prepared.