Town

Mohill

Maothail

Mohill’s association with Turlough Carolan connects a settled family life with a travelling musician, while the old railway station recalls a later network of journeys.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Turlough O'Carolan statue, Mohill, 2007.
Illustration, Turlough O'Carolan statue, Mohill, 2007
Recorded locationMohill53.91991° N · 7.87024° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

A reliable full-name meaning has not been established here. The recorded Irish and English forms are given without an unsupported translation.

Recorded forms

  • Maothail · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Mohill · English · main form

Place & story

People & connections

A family home near Mohill

Turlough Carolan married Mary Maguire in 1720, and their family settled on a farm near Mohill. The harper and composer had been born near Nobber in County Meath and trained after losing his sight to smallpox. Mohill was a home during his adult life, rather than his birthplace. The Dictionary of Irish Biography describes compositions written for the patrons he visited, their names surviving in the titles of many tunes. His music combined Irish melodic traditions with influences from European art music, making his career more varied than the familiar image of an isolated wandering bard suggests. [2]

Folklore & tradition

A tune and two fairy armies

The Irish Traditional Music Archive's notes to Sí bheag sí mhór preserve a story about Carolan's beginnings as a composer. In the account, George Reynolds encourages the young harper to create his own music, and Carolan responds with a piece inspired by a local legend of conflict between two fairy armies. The story belongs to the regional landscape associated with Carolan and his patrons. It is an attested explanation attached to the tune, rather than evidence that a supernatural battle occurred or that every detail of the composer's conversation survives as historical fact. [3]

The colours of the old railway station

Mohill's former station was built around 1885 for the Cavan and Leitrim Railway. Its red-brick walls are enlivened by yellow and blue-grey brickwork, with curved window heads and decorative mouldings. The station complex also includes a stone goods shed and a corrugated-iron outbuilding with ornamental timber details. The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage records these buildings as an important reminder of the line through the town. Their combination of passenger facilities and goods handling preserves the practical scale of railway life, alongside the care given to even modest station architecture. [4]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Leitrim
Barony
Mohill
Civil parish
Mohill
Coordinates
53.91991, -7.87024
Logainm ID
30331 ↗

Population over time

Mohill — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

956people · 2022

02505007501K 2016: 855 people20162022: 956 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Mohill — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
2016855
2022956

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Mohill, Leitrim — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

931people · 2006

02505007501K 2002: 786 people20022006: 931 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Mohill, Leitrim — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
2002786
2006931

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Mohill, Leitrim — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

808people · 1996

0225450675900 1991: 796 people19911996: 808 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Mohill, Leitrim — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1991796
1996808

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Mohill, Leitrim — Census town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: census town

930people · 1986

05001K1.5K2K 1981: 1,029 people19811986: 930 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Mohill, Leitrim — Census town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
19811,029
1986930

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 65. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Mohill, Leitrim

Published census settlement populations

855people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Mohill, Leitrim — census population
Census yearPopulation
2011928
2016855

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Mohill, Co Leitrim — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

1,027people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Mohill, Co Leitrim — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
20221,027

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Mohill. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Carolan, Turlough (Ó Cearbhalláin), Toirdhealbhach · Harry White, Dictionary of Irish Biography
  3. Sí bheag sí mhór: notes in the Paddy O’Brien Tune Collection · Irish Traditional Music Archive, Paddy O’Brien Tune Collection
  4. Mohill Railway Station, NIAH 30816030 · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage
  5. Turlough O'Carolan statue, Mohill, 2007 illustration: based on a Mohill, County Leitrim by Sarah777. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2025-01-10. How this page was prepared.