Town

Hacketstown

Baile Haicéid

Hacketstown’s street pattern and church site reflect successive phases of settlement, with the violence of 1798 marking a major break in its history.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Saint Brigid's Church, Hacketstown.
Illustration, Saint Brigid's Church, Hacketstown
Recorded locationHacketstown52.86389° N · 6.55872° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Baile Haicéid · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Hacketstown · English · main form

Place & story

Settlement around an earlier castle site

The parish history associates Hacketstown's beginnings with an Anglo-Norman castle on the site later occupied by Saint Brigid's Church. It traces the village layout to an early seventeenth-century lease from the Earl of Ormonde to a settler named Watson, who established a community of farmers and merchants. The castle and the later military barracks have disappeared from the site. This sequence distinguishes the earlier fortified location from the planned village and from the church that now occupies the hill. [2]

The fighting of 1798

Hacketstown experienced attacks in May and June 1798. The parish account describes the second as a sustained attempt by rebels under Garrett Byrne, including Michael Dwyer's followers, to seize the barracks and its arms. Fires spread through the thatched houses during the fighting, causing extensive destruction. The attackers did not capture the barracks, although the garrison later withdrew towards Tullow. The account places military objectives and damage to civilian buildings together, explaining why the rebellion became such a prominent part of the town's remembered history. [2]

Saint Brigid’s and its surviving objects

The parish dates Saint Brigid's Church to 1803, with the cut-granite tower added later during the ministry of Patrick Morrin. It replaced a temporary thatched chapel on the fair green that had also served local farmers as a threshing shed. Among the objects preserved inside are a fragment of a seventeenth-century stone cross and a granite holy-water font made by local stonecutter Thomas Byrne of Ballysallagh. These smaller survivals connect the present church to earlier worship and to the craft skills of the surrounding district. [3]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Carlow
Barony
Rathvilly
Civil parish
Hacketstown
Coordinates
52.86389, -6.55872
Logainm ID
3038 ↗

Population over time

Hacketstown — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

662people · 2022

0175350525700 2016: 597 people20162022: 662 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Hacketstown — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
2016597
2022662

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Hacketstown, Carlow — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

606people · 2006

0175350525700 2002: 614 people20022006: 606 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Hacketstown, Carlow — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
2002614
2006606

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Hacketstown, Carlow — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

628people · 1996

0200400600800 1991: 707 people19911996: 628 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Hacketstown, Carlow — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1991707
1996628

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Hacketstown, Carlow — Census town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: census town

710people · 1986

0200400600800 1981: 693 people19811986: 710 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Hacketstown, Carlow — Census town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1981693
1986710

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 44. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Hacketstown, Carlow

Published census settlement populations

597people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Hacketstown, Carlow — census population
Census yearPopulation
2011600
2016597

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Hacketstown, Co Carlow — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

653people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Hacketstown, Co Carlow — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
2022653

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Hacketstown. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Hacketstown History · Hacketstown Parish
  3. Saint Brigid’s Church, Hacketstown · Hacketstown Parish
  4. Saint Brigid's Church, Hacketstown illustration: based on a Hacketstown church by David Purchase. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0; adapted illustration distributed under the same licence.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2025-01-10. How this page was prepared.