Town

Ballyconnell

Béal Átha Conaill

A legendary warrior, a plantation stronghold and an ambitious waterway meet at Ballyconnell's river crossing.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Tomregan Church of Ireland, Ballyconnell.
Illustration, Tomregan Church of Ireland, Ballyconnell
Recorded locationBallyconnell54.11533° N · 7.57869° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Béal Átha Conaill · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Ballyconnell · English · main form

Place & story

Folklore & tradition

The pursuit of Conall Cernach

Patrick Weston Joyce recorded a tradition linking Ballyconnell with the death of Conall Cernach, the warrior of the Ulster tales. In this story, Conall spends his old age at Cruachan in Connacht. After killing Ailill with a javelin, he is pursued eastwards by the men of Connacht. They catch and kill him at the river crossing where Ballyconnell stands. Joyce noted that the story remained known locally, connecting the familiar ford with the distant world of the heroic sagas. [2]

A defended plantation settlement

Lewis's 1837 account describes the town's development around a plantation grant to Captain Culme and Walter Talbot. By Pynnar's survey of 1619, their settlement had a substantial defensive enclosure: a bawn measuring a hundred feet square, with two flanking towers, and a three-storey castle. These details show the military planning behind the early settlement. Lewis also counted 453 inhabitants in the nineteenth-century market and post-town, providing a later snapshot of a community whose importance centred on its crossing and local trade. [3]

An ambitious link between two rivers

The Ballinamore and Ballyconnell Canal opened in 1860, completing a connection between the Shannon and Erne systems. Construction had begun in 1847 under engineer John MacMahon, following William Mulvany's investigation of a route in 1838. Commercial use proved disappointing: the authority's history records only eight boats paying tolls during the next decade. Its eventual revival gave Ballyconnell a very different relationship with the waterway, as the restored Shannon–Erne navigation reopened in 1994 for a new era of boating. [4]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Cavan
Barony
Tullyhaw
Civil parish
Tomregan
Coordinates
54.11533, -7.57869
Logainm ID
3878 ↗

Population over time

Ballyconnell — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

1,445people · 2022

05001K1.5K2K 2016: 1,105 people20162022: 1,445 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Ballyconnell — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
20161,105
20221,445

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Ballyconnell, Cavan — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

747people · 2006

0200400600800 2002: 572 people20022006: 747 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Ballyconnell, Cavan — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
2002572
2006747

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Ballyconnell, Cavan — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

433people · 1996

0125250375500 1991: 465 people19911996: 433 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Ballyconnell, Cavan — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1991465
1996433

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Ballyconnell, Cavan — Census town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: census town

466people · 1986

0125250375500 1981: 492 people19811986: 466 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Ballyconnell, Cavan — Census town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1981492
1986466

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 69. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Ballyconnell, Cavan

Published census settlement populations

1,105people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Ballyconnell, Cavan — census population
Census yearPopulation
20111,061
20161,105

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Ballyconnell, Co Cavan — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

1,422people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Ballyconnell, Co Cavan — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
20221,422

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Ballyconnell. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. The Origin and History of Irish Names of Places, first series, p.160 · Patrick Weston Joyce
  3. Ballyconnell Town: Lewis 1837 · Samuel Lewis, reproduced by Cavan Townlands
  4. The History of the Shannon-Erne · Waterways Ireland
  5. Tomregan Church of Ireland, Ballyconnell illustration: based on a Ballyconnell Church of Ireland by Kenneth Allen. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0; adapted illustration distributed under the same licence.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2026-08-26. How this page was prepared.