Town

Rockcorry

Buíochar

Rockcorry’s market house and school preserve the village’s public history, while nearby Dartrey contains a remarkable family memorial.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Rockcorry former National School.
Illustration, Rockcorry former National School
Recorded locationRockcorry54.11762° N · 7.01367° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

A reliable full-name meaning has not been established here. The recorded Irish and English forms are given without an unsupported translation.

Recorded forms

  • Buíochar · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Rockcorry · English · main form

Place & story

Wednesdays on the village street

Samuel Lewis described Rockcorry in 1837 as a single wide street on the old road between Cootehill and Monaghan. A weekly Wednesday market and a fair on the last Wednesday of each month brought regular trade. Petty sessions met on alternate Wednesdays, while an infants’ school and sewing school occupied the market house. Lewis also noted Presbyterian and Wesleyan meetinghouses and a dispensary. The account shows commercial, educational and administrative activities sharing a compact village centre. [2]

The market house at the crossroads

Rockcorry Market House carries the date 1805 in Roman numerals on its pediment. Its corner position at the main crossroads gave the building a conspicuous place in village life. The architectural inventory records round-headed openings later altered with windows, shopfronts and a doorway, as well as additions behind the original block. The classical front and hipped slate roof retained a public-building character even as the uses of individual openings and rooms changed. [3]

People & connections

John Robert Gregg’s schooldays

Rockcorry National School records John Robert Gregg enrolling in 1872 at its former village building, which had opened in 1846. Gregg later became known internationally for his shorthand system. The school’s own history connects that childhood association with a longer educational sequence: the old building was renovated in 2002, and a new school opened at Dartrey Forest in September 2012 after the parish group secured a site from Coillte. Gregg’s local connection is thus anchored to an identifiable school and enrolment year. [4]

A memorial at Dartrey

The nearby Dartrey Mausoleum commemorates Lady Anne Dawson, who died in 1769. Conservation architect John Redmill’s account for the Irish Georgian Society attributes the design to James Wyatt, while noting the lack of definitive commission documents. Joseph Wilton made the memorial sculpture. Redmill distinguishes the commemorative building from her burial place: she was buried at Saint John’s Church, and her remains were later moved to England. Modern conservation included a reconstructed dome, covered in zinc in 2010, after the building had lost its roof. [5]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Monaghan
Barony
Dartree
Civil parish
Ematris
Coordinates
54.11762, -7.01367
Logainm ID
40089 ↗

Population over time

Rockcorry — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

335people · 2022

0100200300400 2016: 316 people20162022: 335 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Rockcorry — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
2016316
2022335

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Rockcorry, Monaghan — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

292people · 2006

075150225300 2002: 287 people20022006: 292 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Rockcorry, Monaghan — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
2002287
2006292

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Rockcorry, Monaghan — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

260people · 1996

075150225300 1991: 278 people19911996: 260 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Rockcorry, Monaghan — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1991278
1996260

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Rockcorry, Monaghan — Census town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: census town

300people · 1986

075150225300 1981: 286 people19811986: 300 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Rockcorry, Monaghan — Census town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1981286
1986300

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 71. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Rockcorry, Monaghan

Published census settlement populations

316people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Rockcorry, Monaghan — census population
Census yearPopulation
2011310
2016316

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Rockcorry, Co Monaghan — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

302people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Rockcorry, Co Monaghan — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
2022302

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Rockcorry. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Rockcorry: A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland, 1837 · Samuel Lewis
  3. Rockcorry Market House, register 41306002 · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage
  4. Rockcorry National School: history · Rockcorry National School
  5. The Dartrey Mausoleum or Dawson Temple · John R. Redmill, Irish Georgian Society
  6. Rockcorry former National School illustration: based on a Rockcorry National School by Kenneth Allen. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0; adapted illustration distributed under the same licence.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2025-01-10. How this page was prepared.