Town

Ballyjamesduff

Baile Shéamais Dhuibh

Ballyjamesduff's cultural history links a celebrated song with a teaching community and a museum preserving the wider county's past.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Cavan County Museum, Ballyjamesduff, County Cavan.
Illustration, Cavan County Museum, Ballyjamesduff, County Cavan
Recorded locationBallyjamesduff53.86181° N · 7.20108° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Baile Shéamais Dhuibh · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Ballyjamesduff · English · main form

Place & story

People & connections

Percy French’s adopted town

Percy French's song Come Back, Paddy Reilly, to Ballyjamesduff carried the town's name far beyond Cavan. French was born in County Roscommon, rather than Ballyjamesduff, and worked as a civil engineer in Cavan after graduating in 1881. Cavan County Museum's gallery preserves original watercolours, photographs and letters associated with him. His painting was an important part of a career more often remembered for music and entertainment. The local association is therefore both a song connection and a collection of material evidence about its creator. [2]

The Poor Clare community and its school

The first Poor Clare sisters arrived in Ballyjamesduff on 6 February 1872 and initially lived on Dublin Street. A larger site was bought in 1880, with plans for a convent and a school for two hundred children. The community moved into the new William Hague-designed convent in 1883. Further school accommodation followed during the twentieth century. In 1992 the sisters left the convent, which was sold to Cavan County Council for use as a county museum. The institution's own history distinguishes the community's founding from the later building's completion. [3]

Remembering two TidyTowns victories

Ballyjamesduff won the national TidyTowns competition in both 1966 and 1967. The programme's fiftieth-anniversary publication remembers those consecutive victories alongside the town's Percy French connection. It also places the opening of Cavan County Museum in 1996, thirty years after the first award. These dates describe different forms of local cultural work: caring for the appearance of the town and gathering the county's material history. The museum's galleries subsequently brought archaeology, folk life, costume and other collections into the former convent. [4]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Cavan
Civil parish
Castlerahan
Civil parish
Denn
Coordinates
53.86181, -7.20108
Logainm ID
4134 ↗

Population over time

Ballyjamesduff — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

2,962people · 2022

07501.5K2.3K3K 2016: 2,661 people20162022: 2,962 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Ballyjamesduff — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
20162,661
20222,962

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Ballyjamesduff, Cavan — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

1,690people · 2006

05001K1.5K2K 2002: 871 people20022006: 1,690 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Ballyjamesduff, Cavan — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
2002871
20061,690

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Ballyjamesduff, Cavan — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

737people · 1996

0225450675900 1991: 829 people19911996: 737 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Ballyjamesduff, Cavan — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1991829
1996737

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Ballyjamesduff, Cavan — Census town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: census town

842people · 1986

0225450675900 1981: 846 people19811986: 842 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Ballyjamesduff, Cavan — Census town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1981846
1986842

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 69. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Ballyjamesduff, Cavan

Published census settlement populations

2,661people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Ballyjamesduff, Cavan — census population
Census yearPopulation
20112,568
20162,661

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Ballyjamesduff, Co Cavan — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

2,917people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Ballyjamesduff, Co Cavan — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
20222,917

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Ballyjamesduff. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Percy French Gallery · Cavan County Museum
  3. The Nuns’ Story · Cavan County Museum
  4. The Tidy Towns of Ireland: Celebrating 50 Years, Ballyjamesduff · Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government
  5. Cavan County Museum, Ballyjamesduff, County Cavan illustration: based on a Ballyjamesduff-Cavan County Museum by Ian Rob. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2025-01-10. How this page was prepared.