Town

Kilpedder

Cill Pheadair

Kilpedder’s roadside setting connects the Dublin–Wexford route with archaeological evidence and the nearby Glen of the Downs.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Glen of the Downs woodland, near Kilpedder.
Illustration, Glen of the Downs woodland, near Kilpedder
Recorded locationKilpedder53.10987° N · 6.10664° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Cill Pheadair · Irish · main form · non-validated name
  • Kilpedder · English · main form

Place & story

An inn on the coach road

The Rathdown heritage account of the old coach route describes an early nineteenth-century shift towards the road through the Glen of the Downs. Coaches climbed towards the Grove Bar before continuing to Kilpedder, where the Kilpedder Inn served the route, and then through Newtownmountkennedy towards Wexford. Samuel Lewis's 1837 entry records a village of eleven dwellings and seventy-two inhabitants, with petty sessions held every three weeks. These accounts describe a small settlement whose importance included transport and local justice, rather than population alone. [2] [3]

Archaeology beneath the interchange

Archaeologist Judith Carroll's report on the 2006 Kilpedder interchange works records monitoring across several neighbouring townlands. The route affected part of the recorded perimeter of Kilmacberne, a medieval borough interpreted as probably an ecclesiastical manor and thought to have been abandoned in the fourteenth century. Trial work identified seven archaeological sites, including burnt mounds and pits. The report is evidence for activity in the surrounding landscape, rather than proof that every discovered feature belonged to the same settlement or period. It also preserves information that modern road construction brought to light. [4]

The wooded valley nearby

The Glen of the Downs contains sessile-oak woodland in a glacial overflow channel, with quartzite beneath relatively dry soils. The National Parks and Wildlife Service identifies the woodland as the principal conservation interest of the site. In December 2025 it announced the purchase of forty hectares adjoining the reserve, with plans to convert commercial forestry gradually into native woodland. That project extends the history of the landscape beyond its use as a transport corridor. Beside the busy road, woodland management now aims to retain and enlarge a habitat characteristic of this part of Wicklow. [5] [6]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Wicklow
Barony
Newcastle
Civil parish
Kilcoole
Coordinates
53.10987, -6.10664
Logainm ID
55640 ↗

Population over time

Kilpedder — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

1,308people · 2022

05001K1.5K2K 2016: 1,255 people20162022: 1,308 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Kilpedder — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
20161,255
20221,308

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Kilpedder, Wicklow — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

480people · 2006

0150300450600 2002: 517 people20022006: 480 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Kilpedder, Wicklow — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
2002517
2006480

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Kilpedder, Wicklow — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

480people · 1996

0125250375500 1991: 406 people19911996: 480 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Kilpedder, Wicklow — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1991406
1996480

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Kilpedder, Wicklow — Census town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: census town

381people · 1986

0100200300400 1981: 305 people19811986: 381 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Kilpedder, Wicklow — Census town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1981305
1986381

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 55. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Kilpedder, Wicklow

Published census settlement populations

1,255people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Kilpedder, Wicklow — census population
Census yearPopulation
20111,287
20161,255

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Kilpedder, Co Wicklow — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

1,248people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Kilpedder, Co Wicklow — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
20221,248

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Kilpedder. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. The Old Coach Route · Rathdown Heritage, citing Colm Scudds’s route research
  3. Kilpedder: A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland (1837) · Samuel Lewis
  4. 2006:2183, N11 Kilpedder Interchange, licence 04E0128 · Judith Carroll, Excavations.ie
  5. Glen of the Downs SAC: site synopsis · National Parks and Wildlife Service
  6. NPWS acquires forty hectares adjacent to Glen of the Downs, 3 December 2025 · National Parks and Wildlife Service
  7. Glen of the Downs woodland, near Kilpedder illustration: based on a Glen of the Downs greenery.jpg by Camcool11. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2021-07-27. How this page was prepared.