Town

Newmarket on Fergus

Cora Chaitlín

Around Newmarket on Fergus, prehistoric earthworks and a celebrated gold discovery share the landscape with the O'Briens' nineteenth-century castle.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Dromoland Castle, near Newmarket on Fergus.
Illustration, Dromoland Castle, near Newmarket on Fergus
Recorded locationNewmarket on Fergus52.76117° N · 8.89587° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

These Irish name elements are associated with this record in the Logainm glossary.

An element’s translation is a clue, rather than a complete explanation of the name. Its form and meaning depend on local history and the full Irish name.

Recorded forms

  • Cora Chaitlín · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Newmarket on Fergus · English · main form

Place & story

The enclosure on Mooghaun's hill

Less than three kilometres from Newmarket on Fergus, Mooghaun Hillfort overlooks the Fergus and Shannon estuaries. Its ramparts date to the late Bronze Age, with later rebuilding and occupation adding other structures. Survey and excavation in 1992–94 investigated the site through the Discovery Programme's North Munster Project. Cairns, stone enclosures and round-house remains form part of the complex. The scale and position of the monument suggest a place of considerable authority within the surrounding landscape. [2]

Gold beside the lake

A remarkable hoard was discovered at Mooghaun North in 1854 in marshy ground near a lake. The National Museum describes more than 150 objects weighing about five kilograms, mostly bracelets, with gold collars and neck-rings among them. The discovery belongs to the wider late Bronze Age practice of depositing valuable objects in watery places. Its jewellery provides a different kind of evidence for the region's wealth from the stone ramparts on the nearby hill. [3]

People & connections

The O'Briens' new Dromoland

Dromoland's present castle-style house was built for the O'Briens in the nineteenth century, replacing an eighteenth-century house. Architects James and George Richard Pain designed its imposing form. A round tower and a square tower, both battlemented, dominate the exterior, while a fortified-looking entrance hall continues the effect inside. The sixteenth Lord Inchiquin sold the property in 1962, after which it became a hotel. This is a designed country-house landscape as well as a setting with much earlier archaeological remains. [4]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Clare
Civil parish
Kilnasoolagh
Civil parish
Tomfinlough
Coordinates
52.76117, -8.89587
Logainm ID
6418 ↗

Population over time

Newmarket-On-Fergus — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

1,972people · 2022

05001K1.5K2K 2016: 1,784 people20162022: 1,972 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Newmarket-On-Fergus — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
20161,784
20221,972

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Newmarket-on-Fergus, Clare — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

1,542people · 2006

05001K1.5K2K 2002: 1,496 people20022006: 1,542 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Newmarket-on-Fergus, Clare — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
20021,496
20061,542

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Newmarket-on-Fergus, Clare — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

1,542people · 1996

05001K1.5K2K 1991: 1,583 people19911996: 1,542 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Newmarket-on-Fergus, Clare — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
19911,583
19961,542

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Newmarket-on-Fergus, Clare — Census town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: census town

1,678people · 1986

05001K1.5K2K 1981: 1,504 people19811986: 1,678 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Newmarket-on-Fergus, Clare — Census town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
19811,504
19861,678

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 55. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Newmarket-on-Fergus, Clare

Published census settlement populations

1,784people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Newmarket-on-Fergus, Clare — census population
Census yearPopulation
20111,773
20161,784

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Newmarket-On-Fergus, Co Clare — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

1,887people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Newmarket-On-Fergus, Co Clare — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
20221,887

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Newmarket on Fergus. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Mooghaun Hillfort · Office of Public Works
  3. Late Bronze Age Gold · National Museum of Ireland
  4. Survey of Bunratty Lower: Dromoland Castle · William Gerrard Ryan / Clare Libraries Local Studies
  5. Dromoland Castle, near Newmarket on Fergus illustration: based on a Dromoland Castle by Charles W Glynn. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2025-01-10. How this page was prepared.