Town

Tarbert

Tairbeart

Tarbert’s position on the Shannon shaped its trading and administrative buildings, while its most celebrated writer carried memories of the town into a wider artistic world.

Watercolour and fine ink illustration of Tarbert House.
Illustration, Tarbert House, in 2009
Recorded locationTarbert52.57130° N · 9.37544° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ie

The name

A reliable full-name meaning has not been established here. The recorded Irish and English forms are given without an unsupported translation.

Recorded forms

  • Tairbeart · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Tarbert · English · main form

Place & story

A port on the lower Shannon

Samuel Lewis described Tarbert in 1837 as a port with corn stores, a customs station and sheltered anchorage on the lower Shannon. He noted a lighthouse on the island and a battery built during the continental wars to protect the approaches to Limerick. These details show Tarbert's role in a network of river trade and coastal defence. They also distinguish the town itself from the island installations, where navigation, revenue collection and military protection brought different kinds of work to the estuary. [2]

The courthouse and bridewell

Tarbert's courthouse and bridewell were built in 1831. The architectural inventory records a central two-storey block with lower wings, sandstone walls and carefully worked limestone details. Barred openings retain a visible reminder of detention alongside the judicial function. Later conversion into a heritage centre brought extensions incorporating parts of the former yards. The building's balanced frontage can therefore be read alongside the practical arrangements of a small local prison and court, rather than simply as an ornamental civic landmark. [3]

People & connections

Thomas MacGreevy’s beginnings

Poet and art critic Thomas MacGreevy was born in Tarbert in 1893. His mother, Margaret Enright, was a teacher and later headmistress at Tarmons school. After local schooling, he prepared for civil-service examinations through correspondence study. His later life took him to London and Paris, into friendship with Samuel Beckett and work alongside James Joyce, before he became director of the National Gallery of Ireland. Tarbert remained the starting point of a career connecting a small Shannon town with twentieth-century European literature and art. [4]

Geographic information

Place type
Town
County
Kerry
Civil parish
Kilnaughtin
Coordinates
52.57130, -9.37544
Logainm ID
1416511 ↗

Population over time

Tarbert — Census 2016 settlement footprint

Population within 2016 settlement boundaries

562people · 2022

0150300450600 2016: 540 people20162022: 562 people2022

Both counts use the 2016 settlement boundary, allowing like-for-like comparison. CSO supplies the 2022 count on this older boundary for comparison only. The official 2022 Built Up Area has different boundaries.

View population figures
Tarbert — Census 2016 settlement footprint — census population
Census yearPopulation
2016540
2022562

Source: CSO Census 2022 Profile 1 — Appendix Table 1: Census 2022 De Facto Population for the 2016 Towns · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Tarbert, Kerry — Census town, CSO 2006 report

2002–2006: census town

550people · 2006

0150300450600 2002: 548 people20022006: 550 people2006

These are the historical areas published in the 2006 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Tarbert, Kerry — Census town, CSO 2006 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
2002548
2006550

Source: CSO C0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 2002 and 2006 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Tarbert, Kerry — Census town, CSO 1996 report

1991–1996: census town

605people · 1996

0175350525700 1991: 679 people19911996: 605 people1996

These are the historical areas published in the 1996 census report. Boundaries may differ between censuses and from modern settlements. Legal towns, environs and suburbs are shown separately; none has been combined into a modern settlement total.

View population figures
Tarbert, Kerry — Census town, CSO 1996 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1991679
1996605

Source: CSO A0112 — Alphabetical list of towns, populations 1991 and 1996 · Supporting source 1. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Tarbert, Kerry — Census town, CSO 1986 report

1981–1986: census town

683people · 1986

0200400600800 1981: 730 people19811986: 683 people1986

Figures cover the historical town area printed in the 1986 report. Boundaries may have changed between censuses. Legal town, environs and suburb totals remain separate and differ from modern settlement boundaries.

View population figures
Tarbert, Kerry — Census town, CSO 1986 report — census population
Census yearPopulation
1981730
1986683

Source: CSO Census 1986, Volume 1, Table 10, page 60. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Other census areas and years

These figures use different area definitions. Read the boundary note before comparing them.

Tarbert, Kerry

Published census settlement populations

540people · 2016

Settlement boundaries changed during this period. Differences may reflect boundary changes as well as population change. Where a 2011 legal-town-and-environs count is shown, it has not been recalculated onto the 2016 settlement boundary.

View population figures
Tarbert, Kerry — census population
Census yearPopulation
2011551
2016540

Source: CSO E2016 — Population and Actual and Percentage Change 2011 to 2016. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Tarbert, Co Kerry — Census 2022 Built Up Area

Built Up Area population, 2022

546people · 2022

Built Up Areas use a new land-use definition. Their population figures cannot be compared directly with Census 2016 settlement counts.

View population figures
Tarbert, Co Kerry — Census 2022 Built Up Area — census population
Census yearPopulation
2022546

Source: CSO F1015 — Population, Census 2022 Built Up Areas. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Tarbert. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Tarbert: A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland, 1837 · Samuel Lewis
  3. Tarbert Courthouse, NIAH 21300306 · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage
  4. MacGreevy, Thomas · Susan Schreibman, Dictionary of Irish Biography
  5. Tarbert House illustration: based on a Tarbert House by Mike Searle. AI-assisted watercolour and ink adaptation; cream paper margins added, incidental clutter omitted and fine details simplified. Licence: CC BY-SA 2.0.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2025-01-10. How this page was prepared.