County

Kerry

Ciarraí

Kerry’s name, monuments and settlement histories connect several different landscapes rather than one uniform western county.

Recorded locationKerry52.06130° N · 9.95467° WInteractive map supplied by OpenStreetMap.
Recorded place location · Logainm.ieOpen in OpenStreetMap ↗

The name

A reliable full-name meaning has not been established here. The recorded Irish and English forms are given without an unsupported translation.

Recorded forms

  • Ciarraí · Irish · main form · validated name
  • Kerry · English · main form

Place & story

A name with institutional evidence

Kerry County Council explains Ciarraí through the descendants of Ciar. That gives this guide an evidenced county-name association without relying on speculative attempts to derive every syllable from the visible landscape. The county name also differs in scope from particular historical lordships or the market town of Tralee. A source’s region, county and settlement should remain distinct even when their stories are closely connected. [4]

Different settings for the monuments

The council’s built-heritage account contrasts prehistoric monuments in the uplands of Iveragh and Beara, early ecclesiastical sites on the Dingle peninsula and medieval castles and abbeys in the northern plains. The pattern makes geography useful when interpreting placenames and sites. It does not assign every surviving monument to one period merely because it stands in a particular district; the individual site still needs its own description and evidence. [4]

Town economies within the county

Lewis’s 1837 Killarney entry connects woodland industries and mining with a growing visitor economy near the lakes. His Tralee entry emphasises a low-lying town, water from the hills and a bay connection. These are specific local stories within the same county. A Kerry ancestor may have lived far from either town, or used one only for markets or travel. Retain the townland, parish and occupation, and avoid turning the history of a prominent clan or estate into an assumed personal pedigree. [2] [3]

Geographic information

Place type
County
County
Kerry
Coordinates
52.06130, -9.95467
Mapped area
4,807.05 km²
Logainm ID
100005 ↗

Population over time

County Kerry, including its cities

County population, 1841–2022

156,458people · 2022

075K150K225K300K 1841: 293,880 people18411851: 238,254 people1861: 201,800 people1871: 196,586 people1881: 201,039 people1891: 179,136 people1901: 165,726 people19011911: 159,691 people1926: 149,171 people1936: 139,834 people1946: 133,893 people1951: 126,644 people19511956: 122,072 people1961: 116,458 people1966: 112,785 people1971: 112,772 people1979: 120,356 people1981: 122,770 people1986: 124,159 people1991: 121,894 people1996: 126,130 people2002: 132,527 people2006: 139,835 people2011: 145,502 people2016: 147,707 people2022: 156,458 people2022

Figures cover the whole county including its cities. CSO recommends this series for long-term comparison, although minor boundary changes have occurred.

View population figures
County Kerry, including its cities — census population
Census yearPopulation
1841293,880
1851238,254
1861201,800
1871196,586
1881201,039
1891179,136
1901165,726
1911159,691
1926149,171
1936139,834
1946133,893
1951126,644
1956122,072
1961116,458
1966112,785
1971112,772
1979120,356
1981122,770
1986124,159
1991121,894
1996126,130
2002132,527
2006139,835
2011145,502
2016147,707
2022156,458

Source: CSO F1001 — Population at Each Census. CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-25.

People & family history

Census figures refer to the matched historical census area for each year. Boundaries and spellings can change over time.

Explore this county

Up to 50 places per page, ordered by name.

Sources & further reading

  1. Logainm.ie — Kerry. Place names and geographic record, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Killarney — A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland (1837) · Samuel Lewis · 1837
  3. Tralee — A Topographical Dictionary of Ireland (1837) · Samuel Lewis · 1837
  4. Enjoy Built Heritage in Kerry · Kerry County Council
  5. Boundary geometry retains its source attribution and licence in the downloadable geographic record. Map tiles © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Name record retrieved 2026-10-25 · Source record modified 2026-09-19. How this page was prepared.